Tints & Shades
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Scale from white (50) through Persian Red (500) to black (900), interpolated in Lab color space.
Color Values
- HEX
- #CC3333
- RGB
- rgb(204, 51, 51)
- HSL
- hsl(0, 60%, 50%)
- OKLCH
- oklch(0.559 0.19 26)
- CMYK
- cmyk(0%, 75%, 75%, 20%)
--color-persian-redbg-[#CC3333]Accessibility
Score: 54/100On White (#FFF)
5.14:1
On Black (#000)
4.09:1
On Light Gray (#F5F5F5)
4.71:1
Best text color on this background:
Design Applications
background-color: #CC3333
color: #CC3333
bg-[#CC3333] text-[#FFFFFF]
border-left: 4px solid #CC3333
Color Harmonies
Similar Colors
Color Meaning & Psychology
Red is the most emotionally intense color in the spectrum. It stimulates the nervous system, accelerates respiration, and increases heart rate. Red commands attention through associations with blood, fire, danger, and passion — making it the dominant choice for warnings, calls-to-action, and brand identities that must stand out instantly. In food culture, red stimulates appetite. In romance, it signals desire. In sport, studies show red-clad competitors win more often. However, overuse creates aggression. The most effective red designs use it sparingly as a focal accent. At medium lightness, it is the most versatile tone of this hue family — readable as text on light backgrounds, yet vibrant enough as a visual accent.
Industry Usage
Common contexts and industries where Persian Red is applied in professional design.
- Emergency alerts and warning systems
- Food and beverage brands (appetite stimulation)
- Sports teams and athletic wear
- Calls-to-action and "Buy Now" buttons
- Pharmaceutical packaging for urgent medications
- Entertainment and gaming brands
- Automotive brands emphasizing power and performance
- Retail sale and clearance signage
Accessibility Considerations
Normal Text
Passes AA
4.5:1 minimum required
Large Text
Passes AA Large
3:1 minimum required
UI Components
Meets 1.4.11
3:1 for non-text UI
Persian Red is a dark color. Use white (#FFFFFF) text on top of it for maximum readability (5.14:1). Avoid small black text on this background.
CSS & Code Examples
Background
background-color: #CC3333;Text
color: #CC3333;Border
border: 2px solid #CC3333;Box Shadow
box-shadow: 0 4px 20px #CC333340;Gradient
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #CC3333, #ff685d);Tailwind-style
--color-persian-red: #CC3333;Tailwind CSS Utilities
Use arbitrary value syntax in Tailwind CSS to apply Persian Red without a custom config.
Background
bg-[#CC3333]Text
text-[#CC3333]Border
border-[#CC3333]Ring
ring-[#CC3333]Fill
fill-[#CC3333]From (gradient)
from-[#CC3333]Via (gradient)
via-[#CC3333]To (gradient)
to-[#CC3333]Design Tokens
Ready-to-use Persian Red design token in CSS custom properties, SCSS, Tailwind v3/v4, and JSON formats.
CSS Custom Properties
:root {
--color-persian-red: #CC3333;
--color-persian-red-rgb: 204, 51, 51;
--color-persian-red-hsl: 0, 60%, 50%;
}SCSS Variables
$color-persian-red: #CC3333; $color-persian-red-rgb: 204, 51, 51; $color-persian-red-hsl: 0, 60%, 50%;
Tailwind v3 Config
// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
theme: {
extend: {
colors: {
'persian-red': '#CC3333',
},
},
},
};Tailwind v4 (@theme)
/* tailwind.css */
@theme {
--color-persian-red: #CC3333;
}JSON Design Token (W3C format)
{
"persian-red": {
"value": "#CC3333",
"type": "color",
"description": "Persian Red — #CC3333"
}
}More red colors
View all →What Does Persian Red Mean? Color Psychology & Cultural Symbolism
The psychology of Persian Red begins with its spectral address in the red zone, where human perception has never been neutral. Millennia of association with both celebration and danger collapse into the contemporary reading of urgency that makes red-family tones so effective in design.
- In Western cultures red denotes importance (red carpets), danger (stop signs), love (Valentine's Day), and financial loss ("in the red")—a dual symbolism of celebration and warning that designers leverage depending on context.
- Across China, India, and much of Southeast Asia, red is the color of luck, prosperity, and celebration. It dominates weddings, Lunar New Year, and auspicious occasions, carrying exactly the opposite of its Western "danger" connotation.
- Persian Red's medium lightness (50%) shifts its psychological register: a balanced mid-tone that embodies energy, passion, urgency, and power at its most direct.
- At 60% saturation, Persian Red reads as moderately saturated—neither overwhelming nor passive, landing in the energy, passion, urgency, and power zone with measured confidence.
Persian Red earns its place in a palette by doing something specific. Deploy it with that purpose in mind and it will deliver.
How to Use Persian Red in Design: Applications, Pairings & Best Practices
Print and packaging designers reach for Persian Red when shelf visibility is critical. Red-family hues register first in complex visual environments, making them invaluable for products competing for attention at retail.
- UI components: primary action buttons, error and destructive states, delete confirmations—Persian Red performs reliably in all these roles with its medium tonal character.
- Brand & identity: call-to-action buttons, promotional banners, food packaging—contexts where Persian Red's moderately saturated quality creates the right register.
- Typography: Persian Red works as a background behind white text but requires careful sizing—test at intended heading and body sizes before finalizing.
- As a dark tone, Persian Red creates maximum contrast with white and light neutrals—excellent for creating premium dark-mode sections, bold headers, and high-drama brand moments
- Proportional use: Persian Red's moderately saturated quality means it scales well across proportions—from full-bleed backgrounds to single-pixel borders—making it an unusually versatile palette component.
Persian Red earns its place in a palette by doing something specific. Deploy it with that purpose in mind and it will deliver.
Persian Red Accessibility: WCAG Contrast Ratios, Color Blindness & Inclusive Design
Persian Red (#CC3333) reaches 5.14:1 contrast with white text—meeting WCAG 2.1 AA minimum of 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. It clears standard production accessibility requirements. Relative luminance: 15.4%.
- As text on white (#FFFFFF): 5.14:1 — AA ✓
- As text on black (#000000): 4.09:1 — AA (large text only)
- Best text color on Persian Red background: White (#FFFFFF) at 5.14:1
- WCAG 2.1 luminance: 15.4% — low luminance (dark)—it provides strong contrast for white and light overlaid text, functioning well as a background in dark-mode and header contexts
- Persian Red qualifies for normal body text and all larger sizes (AA).
- Color blindness consideration: protanopia and deuteranopia (red-green color blindness, ~8% of males) may affect how red-family colors are distinguished from greens and browns. For critical UI states, supplement color alone with shape, label, or pattern cues.
Persian Red's WCAG profile makes it a compliant choice for most text applications.
Persian Red in Industry: Branding, Design & Market Applications
Persian Red (#CC3333) is most at home in industries where energy, passion, urgency, and power are key brand values. Its medium quality makes it particularly effective in Food & Beverage contexts, where the moderately saturated saturation signals passion at exactly the right register.
- Food & Beverage: Red stimulates appetite and accelerates purchase decisions. Fast food chains, hot sauce brands, and snack packaging use it deliberately because it increases caloric craving and speeds up decision-making at point of sale. (examples: Chipotle, Sweetgreen, Blue Bottle Coffee) Avoid in fine dining or health-food contexts where a slower, more mindful experience is the goal.
- Retail & E-commerce: The "red sale tag" is a globally conditioned retail convention. Red signals scarcity and urgency, making it the universal shorthand for clearance events, limited-time offers, and price callouts. (examples: Target, H&M, ASOS) Overuse exhausts the urgency signal—reserve it for genuinely time-limited promotions.
- Sports & Entertainment: Red communicates competition, athletic energy, and tribal passion. From team jerseys to arena signage, it energizes crowds and aligns with the visceral intensity sports brands want to project. (examples: Disney+, Hulu, Netflix) Works best paired with black or white for maximum contrast and visual impact.
- Brand positioning: Persian Red is best suited for brands projecting excitement, urgency, importance. Categories outside this positioning—financial dashboards (loss association)—tend to see weaker results.
- Adjacent applications: Beyond primary industries, Persian Red works effectively in error states, notification badges, sports branding—contexts where passion serves a secondary but reinforcing role.
The industries where Persian Red performs best are those where the audience expects passion. Build brand strategy around this alignment, not against it.
Accessibility & Design Guides
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the hex code for Persian Red? ▾
- The hex code for Persian Red is #CC3333. Its RGB values are rgb(204, 51, 51) and its HSL values are hsl(0, 60%, 50%).
- What does Persian Red mean in design? ▾
- Red is the most emotionally intense color in the spectrum. It stimulates the nervous system, accelerates respiration, and increases heart rate. Red commands attention through associations with blood, fire, danger, and passion — making it the dominant choice for warnings, calls-to-action, and brand identities that must stand out instantly. In food culture, red stimulates appetite. In romance, it signals desire. In sport, studies show red-clad competitors win more often. However, overuse creates aggression. The most effective red designs use it sparingly as a focal accent. At medium lightness, it is the most versatile tone of this hue family — readable as text on light backgrounds, yet vibrant enough as a visual accent.
- Is Persian Red WCAG accessible? ▾
- Persian Red (#CC3333) passes WCAG AA on white with a 5.14:1 contrast ratio. Its overall accessibility score is 54/100.
- What colors go well with Persian Red? ▾
- Persian Red pairs well with its complementary color Iron Gray (#595E5E). Analogous colors like Hot Pink and Burgundy also work harmoniously. Check the Color Harmonies section above for the full palette.
- What is Persian Red used for? ▾
- Persian Red is commonly used for: Emergency alerts and warning systems; Food and beverage brands (appetite stimulation); Sports teams and athletic wear; Calls-to-action and "Buy Now" buttons; Pharmaceutical packaging for urgent medications.
- What are the CSS and Tailwind values for Persian Red? ▾
- In CSS, use `color: #CC3333` or `background-color: #CC3333`. The CSS custom property is `--color-persian-red: #CC3333`. In Tailwind CSS, use the arbitrary value class `bg-[#CC3333]` for backgrounds or `text-[#CC3333]` for text.